Litigation
Yehezkel LLP represents companies, investors and individuals in disputes before the Israeli courts. The litigation practice covers commercial litigation, antitrust, class actions, derivative actions and administrative law. Cases in these areas tend to be long, expensive and decided on documents as much as on argument, so the first conversation with a client is usually about what the dispute is worth, what the other side can prove, and how much of that the client is prepared to pursue.
Where we litigate
- Commercial disputes Breach of supply, distribution, franchise, licensing and shareholder agreements, and claims between business partners. A commercial claim usually turns on the contract text, the correspondence that surrounds it, and the losses that can be shown with figures. We read all three before advising on whether to file, defend or negotiate.
- Class actions In Israel a class action cannot simply be filed and run. The claimant first files a motion to certify the claim as a class action under the Class Actions Law, 2006, and the court decides at that stage whether the case may proceed on behalf of a group. We act for defendants who need to answer a certification motion, and for claimants who need to show that a defined group was harmed in the same way.
- Derivative actions A shareholder who believes the directors or controlling shareholders have harmed the company can ask the court for permission to sue on the company's behalf. The Companies Law, 1999 sets the conditions, and the court looks closely at whether the claim serves the company. We advise both sides: shareholders weighing a motion, and companies and officers facing one.
- Antitrust Disputes involving the Economic Competition Law, 1988, including private claims between competitors and proceedings that follow a regulator's findings. The practice works closely with our antitrust and competition team.
- Administrative law Petitions challenging decisions of public bodies, brought before the Administrative Affairs Court or, in suitable cases, the High Court of Justice. These matters move on legal argument and a written record, and deadlines for filing are short.
How a dispute usually runs
Every matter is different, but most follow the same order.
- Assessment We collect the contract, the correspondence, the payment records and any prior demand letters, then give a written view of the claim's strengths and weak points, the likely cost, and the realistic range of outcomes.
- Demand and response A well-drafted demand letter settles some disputes before a claim is filed. It also fixes the client's position on the record and starts the clock on deadlines.
- Interim relief When assets could be moved or a harmful act is about to happen, we apply for a temporary injunction or an attachment order before the main claim is heard.
- Pleadings and disclosure The parties file statements of claim and defence, exchange documents and answer questions on affidavit. Most of the work happens here, and weak cases often change shape at this point.
- Hearing and judgment Witnesses give evidence, the court hears closing arguments, and the judgment follows. Appeals have their own time limits.
- Settlement Many disputes end by agreement after disclosure, once both sides can see the evidence. We negotiate throughout and advise on mediation or arbitration where the contract or the situation calls for it.
Questions clients ask
How long do I have to bring a claim?
Civil claims are subject to limitation periods under the Prescription Law, 1958, and the period depends on the type of claim. A client who thinks a deadline may be close should contact us before doing anything else, because a late claim can be struck out regardless of its merits.
Can I sue in Israel if the other party is abroad?
Often yes, depending on the contract's jurisdiction clause, where the obligation was to be performed, and whether the defendant has assets that an Israeli judgment could reach. We also work with counsel in other jurisdictions where enforcement abroad is part of the plan. The firm has offices in Miami, New York, London and Tel Aviv.
What should I keep?
Everything: contracts, emails, messages, invoices, bank statements and meeting notes. Do not delete anything once a dispute has started, even material that looks unhelpful. Deleting documents can damage a case more than the documents themselves would have.
How do you charge?
Fee terms are agreed in writing at the start of each engagement. Ask us about them at the first meeting.
Can a dispute be settled without a trial?
Yes, and a large share of commercial disputes are. A settlement is easier to reach when the client's position is documented and the cost of continuing is clear to both sides.
Discuss your matter with us
Tell us about your matter and we will get back to you. Contact Yehezkel LLP through the form on this page.
Contact UsRelated practice areas
White collar, technology and regulation, and corporate. Disputes often start in one of these areas and end in court, and our teams work on them together.